Clinical Challenge: October, 2007

The patient is a 52-year-old tourist who presents with a four-day day history of abdominal pain, constipation, not passing gas, and nausea. The patient was not comfortable but was hemodynamically stable. Temperature was normal, pulse was 94, BP was 195/99. The abdomen was markedly distended. WBC was 11. View the x-rays taken (Figure 1 and Figure 2) and consider what your diagnosis and next steps would be. Resolution of the case is described on the …

Read More
Management of Distal Radial Fractures

Management of Distal Radial Fractures

Urgent message: Distal radial fractures in children can often be treated by non-orthopedists without the need for full casting in an urgent care center that can perform simple splinting, thus sparing hospital referral. Deena R. Zimmerman, MD, MPH, IBCLC, Scott Fields, MD, and Nahum Kovalski, BSc, MDCM Introduction Wrist fracture is a com-mon injury in children. Many of these fractures are buckle or torus fractures. Traditionally, treatment for buckle fractures has been short-arm casting for …

Read More

Clinical Challenge: May, 2007

The patient is a 2½-year-old female who presented after falling, unobserved, from an unknown height with tenderness and swelling around the elbow. Neurovascular exam was normal. View the x-ray taken (Figure 1) and consider what your diagnosis and next steps would be. Resolution of the case is described on the next page. Resulotion The correct diagnosis is a supracondylar fracture; note the loss of the normal angle at the distal humerus. The injury was managed …

Read More

Clinical Challenge 2: April, 2007

The patient is a 25-year-old male who presented to urgent care after falling from a height of two stories, landing flat on his feet. He is able to ambulate, though only with pain. In addition, he complains of back pain. He is generally healthy, and no neurological deficit was found. View the x-ray taken (Figure 1) and consider what your next steps would be. Resolution of the case is described on the next page.

Read More