Practice Management
Urgent message: There is no diagnosis so “common” that it cannot be missed or mistaken for something else. A systematic approach to the history and examination are crucial to reaching the right conclusion and positive outcomes. Lee A. Resnick, MD Every now and then, medical school pearls are wrong. You remember: “When hearing hoof beats in Central Park, don’t go looking for zebras.” It may be true that zebras are infrequent visitors to New York …
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Urgent message: Mechanism of injury – in case being thrown from a slow-moving vehicle – provides essential clues to the extent of injuries, even if the patient initially thought them to be relatively minor. Proper evaluation requires a thorough history. Shannon Dowler, MD The Case The patient is a 23-year-old female who presented to urgent care with an approximately 36-hour history of “shoulder pain.” She is otherwise well-appearing. Discussion with the patient reveals that she …
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Urgent message: Abdominal pain can be a challenging complaint, especially in younger patients. Consider the full range of differential diagnosis in order to initiate prompt, effective management. Curtis Kommer MD, Latha Shankar, MD, MBA and Robert Stuart, MD Introduction Since the time of Hippocrates, the ability of physicians to unravel the mystery of a patient’s abdominal pain has become synonymous with the art and practice of medicine. Pediatric abdominal pain, in particular, with its extensive …
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Urgent message: Due to versatility, the urgent care clinician will find promethazine an appropriate choice in many situations. Awareness of potentially serious side effects maximizes the chance of good outcomes while minimizing risk. Shailendra Saxena, MD, PhD, Naureen Rafiq, MD, Liji George, MD, Cara Olsen, PharmD, and Mikayla Spangler, PharmD Introduction Promethazine (Phenergan) is a drug commonly prescribed in emergency departments and urgent care clinics for treatment of a variety of conditions (Table 1). Because …
Read MoreUrgent message: Vigilance for risk factors and diagnostic methods related to Paget-Schroetter syndrome in patients presenting to urgent care with relevant risk factors is essential to initiating therapy on site and timely referral to a hospital and/or vascular surgeon. Darshan Shah, MD, Shikhar Saxena, MD and Shailendra Saxena, MD, PhD Introduction Upper extremity deep venous thrombosis (UEDVT) is estimated to constitute 1% to 4% of all cases of deep venous thrombosis (DVT).1 The incidence may …
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Urgent message: Back pain in a pediatric patient requires a high index of suspicion. Ominous causes (e.g. cancer, infection), are far more common in the pediatric population. Conversely, mechanical low back pain is far less common, and is a diagnosis of exclusion. Forrest Nguyen, DO Introduction As urgent care physicians, we are responsible for anything that comes through the door. Often, the diagnosis proves to be routine – a viral infection, a sore throat, or …
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Urgent message: Malignancies in children are often discovered only inadvertently, in conjunction with seemingly less dire presentations. Awareness of relevant signs and symptoms by the urgent care clinician can be invaluable in identifying tumors that might otherwise escape notice until they are at an advanced stage. Muhammad Waseem, MD Introduction The identification of a palpable abdominal mass in an urgent care center or emergency department is quite concerning, as it represents a serious underlying disorder. …
Read MoreUrgent message: Fractures of the distal radius are a common presentation in the urgent care setting. Nonetheless, a high index of suspicion is required for the diagnosis of a Galeazzi fracture–dislocation.By Heather L Hinshelwood, MD and David Caro, MD IntroductionThe anatomic structure of the forearm typically maintains the integrity of the distal radioulnar joint when the radius is fractured. However, in certain situations this joint may be compromised with certain rotational forces. CaseA 14-year-old African-American male …
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Introduction Appendicitis due to foreign bodies is a rare occurrence; most cases reported in the literature have occurred due to sharp objects such as pins, needles, toothpicks, and small nails. Solid foreign bodies – such as a bullet – rarely cause appendicitis. Appendicitis due to traumatic gunshot wounds has been described before, as have appendicitis cases due to ingested birdshot. Here, we describe an interesting case that demonstrates the importance of eliciting a history of …
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Urgent message: High degree of suspicion combined with thorough history and proper use of available tests can help the clinician identify patients in need of emergent referral. John Shufeldt, MD, JD, MBA, FACEP and Kelli Hickle Introduction A 47-year-old woman with a diagnosis of ovarian cancer developed an acute onset of mild shortness of breath two days after being discharged for a work-up of symptomatic ascites. Her medical history was significant for obesity and recent …
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