Abstracts In Urgent Care: February, 2008

Over the Counter but No Longer Under the Radar—Pediatric Cough and Cold Medications Key point: Since 1985, all six controlled studies of cough/cold preparations in children have not shown a positive effect. Over the last 7 years, poison-control centers have reported more than 750,000 calls Citation: Sharfstein JM, North M, Serwint JR. N Engl J Med. 2007;357(23):2321-2324. In recent weeks, over-the-counter cough and cold medications for children have received unprecedented attention from reg- ulators, physicians, …

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Abstracts In Urgent Care: January, 2008

NEJM Article Blames CT-Related Radiation for Up to 2% of Cancers in U.S. Key point: The growth of medical CT utilization may be re- sponsible for 1.5% to 2% of cancer cases in the U.S. Citation: Brenner DJ, Hall EJ. N Engl J Med. 2007;357:2277- 2284. A New England Journal of Medicine review article published recently targets the cancer risks of CT at the same time that hundreds of scientific presentations and new products at …

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Abstracts In Urgent Care: November, 2007

Effectiveness of Oxycodone, Ibuprofen, or the Combination in the Initial Management of Orthopedic Injury-Related Pain in Children Key point: Oxycodone, ibuprofen, and the combination all provide effective and similar analgesia for mild-to-moderate orthopedic injuries in children. Ibuprofen, alone, is a legitimate and effective choice. Citation: Koller DM, Myers AB, Lorenz D, et al. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2007;23(9):627-633. Orthopedic injuries comprise a majority of the indications for analgesia in the emergency department. Oxycodone and ibuprofen have …

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Abstracts In Urgent Care: September, 2007

Evaluating Fever of Unidentifiable Source in Young Children Key point: An excellent review of the approach to the febrile child. Citation: Sur DK, Bukont EL. Am Fam Physician. 2007;75:1805- 1811. Even with a thorough history and a complete physical examination, one in five acutely ill, nontoxic-appearing children had an unidentifiable source of fever. Physicians should be cautious in their approach because of the potential for unrecognized and untreated serious bacterial infections (SBI). The review notes …

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