Clinical Challenge: June, 2008

The patient is an 80-year-old man who presents to urgent care with low back pain of two weeks duration. He is hemodynamically stable and has a normal neurological exam. His personal medical history reveals hypertension, for which he is being treated. Blood pressure is 140/80, pulse 63. View the x-ray taken (Figure 1) and consider what your diagnosis and next steps would be. Resolution of the case is described on the next page.

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Clinical Challenge: April, 2008

The patient is an 82-year-old man who presented after having fallen backwards and landing on his back. He did not lose consciousness; nor did he vomit. The patient entered the clinic using a walk- er, which he reported using on a regular basis. Examination revealed an abrasion over his forehead and over the anterior right tibia. The neurological exam showed no acute changes. The patient was specifically tender over the shoulder, but there was no …

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Clinical Challenge: March, 2008

The patient is a 15-year-old boy who presented two days after experiencing a blow to both ankles and the right knee. He could bear weight minimally, with tenderness over the lateral and medial malleolus, as well as over the knee. There was marked swelling View the x-rays taken (Figure 1) and consider what your diagnosis and next steps would be. Resolution of the case is described on the next page.

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Clinical Challenge: February, 2008

The patient is a 9-year-old girl who fell and received a blow to her right chest. A few hours later, she presented to urgent care complaining of pain on deep breathing. On exam, you find a pulse of 103, and SAT of 96. She is not in respiratory distress; her chest exam was clear and she has an abrasion over her right chest. She is generally healthy, is on no medica- tions, and has no …

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A 14-year-old who took a fall two hours prior to presenting to the urgent care clinic

The patient is a 14-year-old who took a fall two hours prior to presenting to the urgent care clinic. The left ankle is swollen and unable to bear weight, but the patient is otherwise  healthy. View the x-ray taken (Figure 1) and consider what your diagnosis and next steps would be. Resolution of the case is described on the next page.

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Insights In Images: October, 2007

The patient pictured presented with two hours of intense pain and redness along the left side of her head and down her left arm. Though this could easily be mistaken for an infectious process, it was actually reflex sympathetic dystrophy (RSD), also referred to as complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) type I. By any name, however, this is a rare and poorly understood neurological condition. It may manifest by way of sensory, focal autonomic, or …

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