A 21-year-old male presents to your urgent care center complaining of back pain after falling from a ladder. He is unclear about the exact point of impact, but the pain increases with attempts to bend or twist. Examination reveals he has decreased range of motion. View the image taken (Figure 1) and consider your next steps, along with possible diagnoses.
Read MoreIrregular Skin Patch on a 16-Year-Old Boy
A 16-year-old presents with an irregular patch of skin on his chest, reporting that it has become increasingly hyperpigmented over the past year. He also says the same area has had in increase in hair growth in recent months View the image taken (Figure 1) and consider what your diagnosis would be.
Read MorePain and Changes in Appearance in a Child’s Eye
Parents bring their 2-year-old boy to an urgent care center after noticing that his right pupil looks white, and that the eye is excessively teary and looks bloodshot. They report that they boy has also complained that it hurts on occasion. View the image taken (Figure 1) and consider what your diagnosis would be
Read MoreHyperpigmented Skin Patches
A 70-year-old man presents to an urgent care center after becoming concerned about brown hyperpigmented patches on his legs and arms. He says that he thinks some of his teeth are turning gray, but it has been happening so slowly that he is not sure. He reports that he has been in good health recently, especially after starting to take antibiotics last year to treat his rheumatoid arthritis. View the image taken (Figure 1) and …
Read MoreThoracic Pain After a Fall
A 51-year-old man presents to an urgent care center with sharp left thoracic pain that began suddenly after he fell after tripping on a banana peel that had been left on his kitchen floor. He has pain with breathing as well as with range of motion of the chest wall. He reports no head trauma, head or neck pain, fever, vomiting, or dizziness. View the image taken (Figure 1) and consider what your diagnosis would …
Read MorePainful Defecation in a Child
An 8-year-old previously healthy boy with no history of skin disease presents with painful defecation and blood-streaked stools. He says that the perianal area does not itch. Physical examination findings are significant for well-defined perianal erythema and an anal fissure. View the image taken (Figure 1) and consider what your diagnosis would be.
Read MoreRed Painful Eye with Visual Loss
A 29-year-old contact lens wearer presents to the urgent care center with a red eye, eye pain, and visual loss that has been increasing over the past 12 hours. Examination shows an injected conjunctiva with ciliary flush, and a cornea with white infiltrate in the stroma. View the image taken (Figure 1) and consider what your diagnosis would be.
Read MoreEighteen-Year-Old with Cough and Yellow Sputum
An 18-year-old young woman without a significant past medical history presents after 4 days of a cough productive of yellow sputum. Her mother states that her daughter has felt warm to the touch, but she has not checked her temperature with a thermometer. View the radiograph obtained (Figure 1) and consider what your diagnosis would be.
Read MoreBlurred Vision and Painful Red Eye in a 40-Year-Old Patient
A 40-year-old man presents to an urgent care center with an acutely painful red eye in which he has blurred vision. He notices a bit of a headache and that there are some halos around lights, but he says that he has not experienced nausea or vomiting. When reviewing his medical history with you, he notes that he recently started taking a new antidepressant. View the image taken (Figure 1) and consider what your diagnosis …
Read MoreFlashes of Light, Floaters, and Blurred Vision
A 70-year-old man presents with blurred vision and a nasal-field defect in one of his eyes. He reports that before arriving in the emergency department, he saw flashes of light and floaters, accompanied by a shower of black dots blocking his vision. Figure 1 shows what the physician sees when examining the patient’s eye with indirect ophthalmoscopy and scleral depression. Consider what your diagnosis would be.
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